Profile: Mandarin Essential Oil

Mandarin (Citrus reticulata) has its origin in China but is now grown and harvested around the world especially in warm Mediterranean climates. It has small orange-like fruit, fragrant flowers, and glossy leaves. The fruit of this tree was a traditional gift offered to the Mandarins, which is why the Europeans gave it the name. In ancient China, mandarin was used as a tonic for the digestion and liver. Mandarin should not be confused with tangerine. Though both have the botanical name, C. reticulata, mandarin's origin is from China. Tangerines are a type of mandarin grown in the southern US, southern Europe and Asia. Its essential oil is also produced.

Mandarin essential oil is a gentle, yet powerful remedy for digestion, stress, insomnia and skin issues. It helps with relaxation and sleeplessness (See my blog on A Dreamy Night's Sleep Recipe). Mandarin essential oil can brighten and uplift the mood while also providing a relaxation effect. It is particularly useful for children who are overly excited before bedtime or who are anxious. Often blended for its calming effects, mandarin essential oil is a common ingredient in blends for issues with the central nervous system. As a skin tonic, it helps with oily, congested and acne-prone skin. When blended with lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) and neroli (Citrus aurantium var. amara) essential oils, it can prevent stretch marks during pregnancy.

Mandarin oil is cold pressed from the peel, like most citrus oils. It is a thin, clear liquid that smells strongly of orange. Unlike some other citrus oils, it does not cause sun sensitivity when used on the skin and has no known contraindications. It is an inexpensive essential oil, but make sure to get it from reputable suppliers to avoid adulteration with orange oil. It needs to be blended in a carrier oil due to its rapid evaporation. Make sure the cap is on securely after using it for the same reason. It's wonderful in nasal inhalers and diffusers.